IELTS by Aamir Mughal in Islamabad, Pakistan

Make Your Writing Coherent

Transitions are words or phrases that help connect the parts of sentences.

These words link your sentences and paragraphs and make them smooth

so that there are no abrupt jumps between ideas. Do use them frequently

to make your written expression, coherent.

 

List of Transition Signals

 

To indicate sequence or order

 

first, second etc.

at this point followed by
next, last, finally previously, subsequently after that
first of all and then nest, before, after
concurrently at this time meanwhile

simultaneously

 

   

To introduce an example

 

for example for instance e in this case
on this occasion to illustrate to demonstrate
this can be seen when/where . . . take the case of
To indicate time
immediately thereafter formerly
prior to previously finally
then soon during

at that time

 

before, after

 

 

To logically divide an idea

 

firstly, secondly, thirdly Initially, subsequently, ultimately first, next, finally
To compare
in a different way/sense similarly likewise
whereas balanced against by comparison
similar to like, just like conversely
To contrast
in contrast on the other hand balanced against
however on the contrary unlike

a different view is

 

 

 

To introduce an additional idea

 

in addition

also finally
moreover furthermore one can also say
and then further another

besides that

 

nor

 

To introduce an opposite idea or show exception

 

however

on the other hand instead
whereas while in spite of
yet nevertheless but
despite even though but one could also say . . .

still

 

in contrast

 

To give an example

 

for example

in this case take the case of
to illustrate for instance

to demonstrate

 

To summarise or conclude

 

in summary in conclusion in brief
as a result on the whole summing up
as shown ultimately therefore
consequently thus in other words
to conclude to summarise finally

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